最近几年来，地理信息系统无论是在理论上还是应用上都处在一个飞速发展的阶段。 GIS被应用于多个领域的建模和决策支持，如城市管理、区划、环境整治等等，地理信息成为信息时代重要的组成部分之一； “数字地球”概念的提出，更进一步推动了作为其技术支撑的GIS的发展。 与此同时，一些学者致力于相关的理论研究，如空间感知、空间数据误差、空间关系的形式化等等。 这恰好说明了地理信息系统作为应用技术和学科的两个方面，并且这两个方面构成了相互促进的发展过程。
If we want to update the data in the PostgreSQL database, we can use the UPDATE To operate. The following is We can update one or more fields simultaneously. We can do it in Create the COMPANY table ( 下载 COMPANY SQL 文件 ), the data are as follows: The following example will be updated The results are as follows: As a result, the value of the salary field with id 3 in the COMPANY table has been modified. The following example will be updated at the same time The results are as follows: 5.19.1. Grammar ¶
UPDATE Statement modifies the general SQL syntax for data:UPDATE table_name SET column1 = value1, column2 = value2...., columnN = valueN WHERE [condition];
WHERE Any condition is specified in the. 5.19.2. Example ¶
runoobdb# select * from COMPANY; id | name | age | address | salary ----+-------+-----+-----------+-------- 1 | Paul | 32 | California| 20000 2 | Allen | 25 | Texas | 15000 3 | Teddy | 23 | Norway | 20000 4 | Mark | 25 | Rich-Mond | 65000 5 | David | 27 | Texas | 85000 6 | Kim | 22 | South-Hall| 45000 7 | James | 24 | Houston | 10000 (7 rows)
COMPANY The value of the salary field with id 3 in the table:runoobdb=# UPDATE COMPANY SET SALARY = 15000 WHERE ID = 3;
id | name | age | address | salary ----+-------+-----+------------+-------- 1 | Paul | 32 | California | 20000 2 | Allen | 25 | Texas | 15000 4 | Mark | 25 | Rich-Mond | 65000 5 | David | 27 | Texas | 85000 6 | Kim | 22 | South-Hall | 45000 7 | James | 24 | Houston | 10000 3 | Teddy | 23 | Norway | 15000
salary Fields and address Value of the field:runoobdb=# UPDATE COMPANY SET ADDRESS = 'Texas', SALARY=20000;
id | name | age | address | salary ----+-------+-----+---------+-------- 1 | Paul | 32 | Texas | 20000 2 | Allen | 25 | Texas | 20000 4 | Mark | 25 | Texas | 20000 5 | David | 27 | Texas | 20000 6 | Kim | 22 | Texas | 20000 7 | James | 24 | Texas | 20000 3 | Teddy | 23 | Texas | 20000 (7 rows)