Song, Liao, Western Xia, and Jin Period

Map Introduction I. Administrative Evolution and Geographical Features Jiangnan West Circuit was a top-level administrative dis...

Map Introduction I. Geographic Scope and Administrative Establishment The Hedongbei Circuit was a first-level administrative di...

Map Introduction I. Administrative Evolution and Geographical Scope The Dongjing Circuit was one of the Five Capitals and Ninet...

Map Introduction I. Political Landscape: A Delicate Balance with the Song and Jin The Dali Kingdom (937–1254), a Bai polity in ...

Map Introduction I. Regime Establishment and Initial Confrontation (960–979 AD) Following the establishment of the Northern Son...

Map Introduction Establishment and Initial Structure of the Liao Supreme Capital Circuit (916–938 AD) In the 3rd year of the Sh...

Map Introduction I. Foundation and Expansion of the Western Liao In 1124 AD, Yelü Dashi, a member of the Liao imperial clan, le...

Map Introduction I. Administrative Divisions and Geographical Scope The Jin Dynasty formally established the Shandong East Circ...

Map Introduction I. The Special Status and Functions of the Jingji (Capital) Circuit The Jingji Circuit of the Northern Song Dy...

Map Introduction I. Administrative Divisions and Historical Background The Fengxiang Circuit was a significant administrative d...

Map Introduction I. The Founding of Western Xia and Confrontation with the Northern Song (1038–1127) Path to Statehood The Tang...

Map Introduction I. Administrative Status and Military Functions During the Southern Song Dynasty (1127–1279), Chengdu Prefectu...

Map Introduction The Shaoxing Peace Accord between the Jin and Southern Song (1142 AD) In 1142 AD, the Jin Dynasty and the Sout...

Map Introduction I. Administrative Evolution and Geographical Scope The Liangzhe Route of the Northern Song Dynasty was one of ...