This dataset is the latest annual product of ESRI's 2017-2025 land cover time series. The data is based on Sentinel-2 imagery and has a spatial resolution of 10 meters. It accurately reflects the land cover conditions in the study area for 2025, covering multiple classes from the forests of southern Nepal to the alpine meadows and glaciers of Gyirong County. This data is an ideal foundation for analyzing land use changes and cross-border ecological responses.